Effect of an Educational Intervention on the presence of Vascular Ulcers in patients with Diabetes Mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19230/jonnpr.3785Keywords:
Education, Diabetes Mellitus, Vascular ulcers, Educational intervention, KnowledgeAbstract
Introduction. Diabetes mellitus is becoming into a global magnitude problem, affecting the life of people who suffer it, especially when a suitable control is not achieved, diabetes education has been considered a good tool to change persons conduct and establish healthy life styles.
Objective. Identify the effect of an educational intervention about self-care in diabetes mellitus and its complications, through the review of bibliographic evidence.
Material and methods. A bibliographic review of the current literature on educational interventions in Mexico and the Americas was carried out which provide information on the effect that they achieved in the management , knowledge effect in people with the disease, complications, self-control and self-monitoring impact of the disease, the people lifestyles changes and adherence to treatment. Search engine studies such as Crossref Metadata, CONACyT magazines, PubMed, Latindex and Elsevier were chosen.
Results. a change has been demonstrated in people who participated in educational interventions, because they have been reduce their plasma glucose levels, get more information about the characteristics of the disease, treatment and physical conditions to avoid complications of the disease such as vascular ulcers, so they modify their lifestyles.
Conclusions. A diabetes educational intervention is necessary because increase knowledge about risk factors of the disease and favors a better metabolic control, which lead a direct effect on the people with diabetes lifestyles. This means that the results are not negative.
Downloads
References
Barceló A. Karkashian C. Atlas de Educación en Diabetes en América Latina y el Caribe. División de Prevención y Control de Enfermedades, Programa de enfermedades NO trnasmisibles PAHO. [Internet] 2002.p.51 Available from: https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/18540.
Ruiz D, García A, Antúnez J, Rodríguez L. Intervención educativa sobre Diabetes Mellitus en pacientes portadores de la enfermedad. Rev. Archivo Médico de Camagüey.2011;15:1.
Figueira A, Boas L, Coelho A, Freitas M. Educational interventions for knowledge on the disease, treatment adherence and control of diabetes mellitus. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2017;25(0). DOI: 10.1590 / 1518-8345.1648.2863
Rojas R, Basto A, Aguilar C, Zárate E. Prevalence of previously diagnosed diabetes mellitus in Mexico. Rev Salud Publica Mex. 2018;60(3):224–32. DOI: 10.21149 / 8566.
Hernández M. Norma Oficial Mexicana NOM NOM-015-SSA2- 2010 [en linea], para la prevención, tratamiento y control de la diabetes mellitus. Diario Oficial de la Federación.
Sistema de Vigilancia epidemiológica de diabetes tipo 2 [en línea]. 2018
González L, Elgart J, Gagliardino J. Education of people with type 2 diabetes through peers with diabetes: is it cost effective. Rev Medwave. 2015;15, DOI: 10.5867 / medwave.2015.11.6348
Hill J, Galloway A, et al. Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes. Diab. Care [internet] 2020.vol 43,suplement 1.p14-21. Available from: care.diabetesjournals.org
Ortega S, Berrocal N, Argel K, Pacheco K. Conocimientos sobre la enfermedad y autocuidado de pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2*. Rev Av en salud. 2019;3(2):p18–26. DOI: 10.21897/25394622.1848
Espinosa M. Licea M. Deformidades podálicas adquiridas en personas con diabetes mellitus tipo 2, un factor de riesgo de pie diabético. Rev Asoc Latinoam DIABETES. 2020;p 54–65. DOI:10.24875/ALAD.20000411
Diaz Y, Pérez J, Báez F, Conde M. Generalidades sobre promoción y educación para la salud. Rev Cuba Med Gen Integr [Internet]. 2012;28(3):p 299–308. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu
Cornell S, Halstenson C, Miller D. The Art and Science of Diabetes Self-Management Education Desk Reference. American Association of a Diabetes Educators. 2011;4;703.p.29-85 DOI: 10.1177 / 0145721708329807
Hernández F, Aponte L. Educación en diabetes: un aspecto clave de la formación actual en enfermería. Rev Orinoquia. 2014;vol18(2):78, p 80-82. Available from: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=89640734007
Ferrer J, Ruiz E, Postigo S. Educación para la Salud. Manual sobre educacion sanitaria en atención primaria de salud.Rev Enferm. 2015;38(6): p, 55–60.DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvt9k3zt.35
Castro A, Pérez S, Salcedo R. La enseñanza a pacientes con diabetes: significado para profesionales de enfermería. RevEnfermería Univ [Internet]. 2017;14(1):p, 39–46. Available from: http://dx.DOI.ORG/10.1016/J.REU.2016.12.003
Pilar V. Educación En Diabetes. Rev Médica Clínica Las Condes [Internet]. 2016;27(2):271–6. DOI.ORG/10.1016/J.RMCLC.2016.04.016
Organización Panamericana de la, Salud. Educación Para La Salud Con Enfoque Integral. Organ Panam la Salud [Internet]. 2014;3. Available from: http://revistadecomunicacionysalud.org/index.php/rcys/article/view/35/42
López E, Ortiz A, López M. Intervención educativa sobre el nivel de conocimientos en pacientes con diabetes y baja o nula escolaridad. Rev Investig en Educ Médica. 2016;5(17): p, 12-15. DOI.ORG/10.1016/J.RIEM.2015.08.003
Aschner P. Normas para el desarrollo de programas de educación sobre la diabetes en América. Rev Panam Salud Publica/Pan Am J Public Heal. 2001;10(5):349–53.p 13-16. Available from: https://www.paho.org/bra/index.php?option=com
Gagliardino J, Chantelot J, Domenger C, Ramachandran A, Kaddaha G, Mbanya J, et al. Impact of diabetes education and self-management on the quality of care for people with type 1 diabetes mellitus in the Middle East (the International Diabetes Mellitus Practices Study, IDMPS). Rev Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2019;147:p,29–36. DOI.ORG/10.1016/J.DIABRES.2018.09.008.
Published
Issue
Section
License
All accepted originals remain the property of JONNPR. In the event of publication, the authors exclusively transfer their rights of reproduction, distribution, translation and public communication (by any sound, audiovisual or electronic medium or format) of their work. To do so, the authors shall sign a letter transferring these rights when sending the paper via the online manuscript management system.
The articles published in the journal are freely used under the terms of the Creative Commons BY NC SA license, therefore.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License