Whole Body Vibration training does not improve the vibration perception thresohld in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: double-blind randomized controlled study

Authors

  • Francisco Javier Dominguez-Muñoz Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura. España
  • Miguel Ángel Hernández-Mocholí Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura. España
  • Santos Villafaina Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura. España
  • Daniel Collado-Mateo Centro de Estudios del Deporte, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. España
  • José Carmelo Adsuar Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura. España
  • Narcís Gusi Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte. Universidad de Extremadura. España

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19230/jonnpr.3540

Keywords:

Vibration, diabetes, Sensitivity Threshold

Abstract

Aims. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of an 8-week Whole Body Vibration (WBV) training on  the Peripheral Vibration Sensitivity Threshold (PVST) in people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM).

Settings and Design. A double-blind randomized controlled study (ISRCTN16866781).

Methods and Material. A total of 76 people with DM type 2 are included in the statistical analysis, 39 patients in the WBV group and 37 patients in the placebo group. Both groups were given 8 weeks of WBV training, 3  sessions per week, for a total of 24 sessions of WBV and placebo. The PVST was assessed through the  Biotensiometer Vibratron II before the intervention and after the 8 weeks of training.

Statistical analysis used. To check that the groups were comparable at the baseline in terms of participant  characteristics, a T-test for independent samples was performed. To determine whether the WBV  intervention had had an effect on the PVST, an ANCOVA was performed, using the initial level of the PVST as a  covariate. Statistical significance was established at P <.05.

Results. The WBV group and the placebo group were comparable at baseline on all variables included for sample characterization. The WBV training had no statistically significant effect on the PVST.

Conclusions. After 8 weeks of Whole Body Vibration training there was no effect on the Peripheral Vibration  Sensitivity Threshold.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alam U, Asghar O, Azmi S, Malik RA. General aspects of diabetes mellitus. In: Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Elsevier B.V., 2014: 211–22.

Ogurtsova K, da Rocha Fernandes JD, Huang Y, et al. IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates for the prevalence of diabetes for 2015 and 2040. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2017; 128: 40–50.

Valdés S, Rojo-Martínez G, Soriguer F. Evolución de la prevalencia de la diabetes tipo 2 en población adulta Española. Med. Clin. (Barc). 2007; 129: 352–5.

Alberti KGMM, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Provisional report of a WHO consultation. Diabet Med 1998; 15: 539–53.

Boulton AJM, Malik RA, Arezzo JC, Sosenko JM. Diabetic somatic neuropathies. Diabetes Care. 2004; 27: 1458– 86.

Thomas PK. Classification, differential diagnosis, and staging of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. In: Diabetes. 1997. DOI:10.2337/diab.46.2.s54.

Andersen H, Nielsen S, Mogensen CE, Jakobsen J. Muscle strength in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 2004; 53: 1543– 8.

Mustapa A, Justine M, Mohd Mustafah N, Jamil N, Manaf H. Postural Control and Gait Performance in the Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: A Systematic Review. Biomed Res. Int. 2016; 2016. DOI:10.1155/2016/9305025.

Van Deursen RWM, Simoneau GG. Foot and ankle sensory neuropathy, proprioception, and postural stability. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 1999; 29: 718–26.

Ducic I, Short KW, Dellon AL, Disa JJ. Relationship between loss of pedal sensibility, balance, and falls in patients with peripheral neuropathy. Ann Plast Surg 2004; 52: 535–40.

Najafi B, Crews RT, Wrobel JS. A novel plantar stimulation technology for improving protective sensation and postural control in patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A double-blinded, randomized study. Gerontology 2013; 59: 473–80.

Rittweger J. Vibration as an exercise modality: How it may work, and what its potential might be. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 2010; 108: 877–904.

Orr R. The effect of whole body vibration exposure on balance and functional mobility in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas. 2015; 80: 342–58.

Robinson CC, Barreto RPG, Sbruzzi G, Plentz RDM. The effects of whole body vibration in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Brazilian J. Phys. Ther. 2016; 20: 4–14.

Gomes-Neto M, de Sá-Caputo D da C, Paineiras-Domingos LL, et al. Effects of Whole-Body Vibration in Older Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Can. J. Diabetes. 2019; 43: 524-529.e2.

Robinson CC, Barreto RPG, Plentz RDM. Effects of whole body vibration in individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: A systematic review. J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact. 2018; 18: 382–8.

Hernandez-Mocholi MA, Dominguez-Muñoz FJ, Corzo H, Silva SC, Adsuar JC, Gusi N. Whole body vibration training improves vibration perception threshold in healthy young adults: A randomized clinical trial pilot study. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2016;16: 12–7.

Del Pozo-Cruz B, Hernández Mocholí MA, Adsuar JC, Parraca JA, Muro I, Gusi N. Effects of whole body vibration therapy on main outcome measures for chronic nonspecific low back pain: A singleblind randomized controlled trial. J Rehabil Med 2011;43: 689–94.

Lee K. Effects of whole-body vibration therapy on perception thresholds of type 2 diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy: A randomized controlled trial. J Phys Ther Sci 2017; 29: 1684–8.

Gaßner H, Janzen A, Schwirtz A, Jansen P. Random whole body vibration over 5 weeks leads to effects similar to placebo: A controlled study in Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsons Dis 2014; 2014. DOI:10.1155/2014/386495.

Deng H, He F, Zhang S, Calleman CJ, Costa LG. Quantitative measurements of vibration threshold in healthy adults and acrylamide workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1993; 65: 53–6.

Hernández-Mocholi MA, Adsuar JC, Davila Romero C, Prieto Prieto J, Domínguez-Munoz FJ, Olivares PR. Fiabilidad test-retest del umbral de sensibilidad a la vibración periférica en los pacientes con dolor crónico de espalda baja. Rehabilitacion 2013; 47:82–9.

Umpierre D, Ribeiro PAB, Kramer CK, et al. Physical activity advice only or structured exercise training and association with HbA1c levels in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA - J. Am. Med. Assoc. 2011; 305: 1790–9.

Church TS. Recent Purchase of Development Rights Agreements Protecting Forest Land. Jama 2002; 304: 2253–62.

Munro B. Statistical methods for health care research. Fourth Edition. 2013.

Calculadora. https://www.imim.cat/ofertadeserveis/software-public/granmo/ (accessed Jan 19, 2020).

Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Earlbaum Associates. 1988.

Lubotzky A, Aran A. [THE PLACEBO EFFECT - NEUROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS]. Harefuah 2017; 156: 181–4.

Schlee G, Reckmann D, Milani TL. Whole body vibration training reduces plantar foot sensitivity but improves balance control of healthy subjects. Neurosci Lett 2012; 506:70–3.

Young MJ, Breddy JL, Veves A, Boulton AJM. The prediction of diabetic neuropathic foot ulceration using vibration perception thresholds: A prospective study. Diabetes Care 1994; 17: 557–60.

Published

2020-05-30